condition called Rushd, intellectual or mature to handle one's own property, will a girl get her dowry.
Salah
Salah (Arabic: صلاة Salah, genitive: Salat, pl صلوات
salawat) is the practice of formal prayer in Islam. Its supreme importance to
Muslims is indicated by its status as one of the five pillars of Sunni Islam,
of the
ten practices of the religion of the Twelve Islam and of the
7 pillars of Musta'li Ishmaelites. Salah is a ritual prayer, with the
prescribed conditions, an established procedure, and prescribed times.
Performing salah is obligatory, with a few dispensations to
those that would be difficult. To perform valid salah, Muslims must be in a
state of ritual purity, which is achieved primarily by ritual ablution
according to prescribed procedures. The place of prayer must be clean. In a few
cases where blood is leaving the body, Salah is forbidden until a later time.
Salah consists in the repetition of two or more units of a
prescribed sequence of actions and words. A complete sequence is known as
raka'ah (pl. Raka'āt). The number of obligatory (Fard) raka'āt varies depending
on the time of day or other circumstances (for example, Friday prayers in
congregation). The minimum, obligatory raka'at can be supplemented with acts
that are optional, but are considered worthy. There is also a waiver of all or
some of the actions he recommends to those who are physically unable to
complete. The words of the prescribed prayer will continue in effect.
For Sunnis and Musta'lids, Salah is prescribed for the five
periods of the day, which are measured according to the movement of the sun.
These are: the dawn near (Fajr), shortly after noon (Dhuhr), in the evening
(asr), just after sunset (Magrib) and at nightfall (isha'a). In some
circumstances, sentences may be shortened or combined (in accordance with
established procedures). In the case of a sentence is omitted, it should be
done later. Twelve Shiite fiqh, allows two types of these prayers to perform in
succession. Sufis often perform dhikr
after the conclusion of prayers.
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